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Ishubhu yethusi elimelana nokugqwala kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokulethwa koketshezi olucindezelwe

Ishubhu yethusi ibizwa nangokuthi ithubhu yethusi ebomvu.Uhlobo lwepayipi lensimbi elingeyona ayoni, elicindezelwa futhi lidonswe ipayipi elingenamthungo.Ipayipi yethusi inezici ze-conductivity kagesi enhle kanye ne-thermal conductivity.Yiyona nto eyinhloko yezesekeli zikagesi nezisusa ukushisa zemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi.Sekuyisinqumo sokuqala kosonkontileka besimanje ukuthi bafake amapayipi amanzi, amapayipi okufudumeza kanye nokupholisa kuzo zonke izakhiwo zokuhlala ezithengiswayo.Amapayipi ethusi anokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile, akulula ukufaka i-oxidize, futhi akulula ukusabela ngokwekhemikhali ngezinto ezithile eziwuketshezi, futhi kulula ukugoba nokulolongwa.

Amapayipi e-Copper anesisindo esincane, ane-conductivity enhle ye-thermal, futhi anamandla aphezulu emazingeni okushisa aphansi.Okuvame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni imishini yokushintshanisa ukushisa (njengama-condensers, njll.).Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuhlanganisa amapayipi e-cryogenic kumishini yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo.Amapayipi ethusi anobubanzi obuncane avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha uketshezi olucindezelwe (njengezinhlelo zokuthambisa, izinhlelo zokucindezela uwoyela, njll.) namashubhu okulinganisa umfutho wezinsimbi.


Imininingwane

Omaka

Amapayipi ethusi amelana nokushisa okuphezulu futhi angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.Uma kuqhathaniswa nalokhu, ukushiyeka kwamanye amapayipi amaningi kusobala.Isibonelo, amapayipi ensimbi anezinsimbi asetshenziswa ezakhiweni zokuhlala esikhathini esidlule kulula kakhulu ukugqwala.Uma zingasetshenzisiwe isikhathi eside, kuzoba nezinkinga ezifana nokuphuzi kwamanzi kampompi nokugeleza kwamanzi amancane.Kukhona futhi ezinye izinto amandla azo azokwehla ngokushesha emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okungase kubangele izingozi ezingaphephile uma kusetshenziswa amapayipi amanzi ashisayo.Iphuzu lokuncibilika kwethusi liphezulu njengo-1083 degrees Celsius, futhi izinga lokushisa lesimiso samanzi ashisayo alinandaba namapayipi ethusi.Abavubukuli bathola ipayipi lamanzi ethusi eminyakeni engu-4 500 edlule emibhoshongweni yaseGibhithe, esasetshenziswa nanamuhla.

Izici zomkhiqizo

212

I-1) Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuqhubekayo obuqhubekayo, ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu, isakhiwo esihle, okuqukethwe kwe-oxygen ephansi.

2) Awekho ama-pores, trachoma, porosity, ane-conductivity enhle yokushisa, ukucutshungulwa, i-ductility, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokumelana nesimo sezulu.

3) Kulula ukushisela futhi uqinise.

I-4) Umkhiqizo unekhwalithi ezinzile, ukumelana nokucindezela okuphezulu, ukuphakama okuphezulu, nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwemishini yesiqandisi engena-fluorine.

Ipharamitha Yomkhiqizo

iphrojekthi Aluminium tube Ithubhu yethusi
Igama lekhodi JH-001-LG JH-002-LG JH-003-LG JH-001-TG JH-002-TG JH-003-TG
Ububanzi bangaphandle
wamapayipi d1(mm)
φ4 φ6 φ8 φ4 φ6 φ8
Sebenzisa i-pressure Mpa 3 2.7 2.7 16 10 6.3
Ukugoba okuncane
ububanzi mm
R20 R40 R40 R20 R30 R50
D φ4 φ6 φ8 φ4 φ6 φ8
d φ2.5 φ4 φ6 φ2.5 φ4 φ6

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